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Environmental Issues
A1(M) Bramham to Wetherby
Environmental Issues
Extensive environmental surveys and assessments of the likely effects have been carried out by the Highways Agency during the preliminary design process. Mitigation measures have been designed to reduce the overall impact of the scheme on the environment.Proposed mitigation measures include:
- Visual screening with trees and shrubs
- Noise fencing and mounds where appropriate
- Landscape planting
An Environmental Statement with details of planned mitigation measures will be published with the Orders.
Landscape & Land Use
The landscape proposals aim to be sympathetic with the existing landscape character and the nearby settlements. Some agricultural land will be required to construct the scheme but landowners will be provided access to their land, via new gates and access tracks where necessary.
Biodiversity
The scheme will have no significant effects on protected species or sites of conservation value. Any small effects will be reduced by replacement of natural habitats.
Cultural Heritage
Significant archaeological remains exist to the west of the A1. Effects on this important heritage site have been avoided by advanced trail trenching works and careful location of the scheme away from the most sensitive and important archaeological areas. Any remaining effects will be mitigated by a programme of archaeological excavation before and during construction.
Noise and Air Quality
There will be no significant adverse effects on air quality as a result of the scheme. Low noise surfacing will be used for areas of new road construction to reduce the effects of noise on nearby settlements. In addition, noise fences and mounds will be provided in key locations (Bramham and Wetherby) to further reduce the effects of noise. In Bramham, a large number of properties will experience a significant reduction of noise. In Wetherby, the noise environment will be unlikely to change significantly due to the scheme.
Water Quality
Water from the scheme will be collected in ditches and ponds and treated before flowing into existing watercourses.
